Field Guide

Photo credit: Jean-Guy Dallaire


Click for explorable range map
Tree Swallow

The Tree Swallow, Tachycineta bicolor, is a migratory passerine bird that breeds in North America and winters in Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. It is a very rare vagrant to western Europe.

This swallow averages 13.5 cm (5 inches) long and weighs about 20g. The bill is tiny. The adult Tree Swallow has iridescent blue-green upperparts, white underparts, and a very slightly forked tail. The female usually has duller colours than the male, often more greenish than the more bluish male. The juvenile plumage is dull grey-brown above and may have hint of a gray breast band.

Tree Swallows nest in natural or artificial cavities near water and are often found in large flocks. They subsist primarily on a diet of insects, sometimes supplemented with small quantities of fruit.

External links

*Tree Swallow at USGS


Descriptions from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Used under terms of the GNU Free Documentation License

Have a photo or sound recording that GeoBirds could use? Email us: admin@geobirds.com.

Notice errors or omissions in the species accounts? Edit the article at Wikipedia or send your changes to admin@geobirds.com.